Thirty Eight, Thousands Of Citizen Scientists, Sixty Five Light Years discussed on SpaceTime with Stuart Gary
Automatic TRANSCRIPT
Astronomers have compiled the most complete three dimensional map of brown dwarfs in still a neighborhood. The list of five hundred and twenty-five brown dwarves reported in the estra physical journal includes thirty eight which newly discovered brown dwarfs the failed stars objects. That don't have enough mass to undergo the core nuclear fusion process. Which makes the shine. They fill the gap between the largest planets. Which are about seventy five to eighty times. The mass of jupiter the most massive planet now solar system and spectral type m red dwarf stars which are the smaller stars having about zero point zero eight times the mass of our sun in fact some brown or actually begin their lives. As red dwarf stars but become brown wolves after losing too much of the amass the new list of nearby brown dwarves was compiled by a team of astronomers supported by thousands of citizen scientists volunteers in a program known as the backyard. World's planet nine collaboration by identifying these objects and then determining distances to all of them in the census astronomers have been able to build up three dimensional map of the distribution of cool brown dwarf in the suns local neighborhood. The new day to sit blends archive images from the kitt peak national observatory and the sarah talulah interamerican observatory with sky maps from this as wise wide field infrared survey explorer spacecraft and you distance measurements from this spitzer space telescope. The result is the best three dimensional map of the sons local neighborhood. Ever compiled one of the most intriguing results in the study that provides more evidence that the sun's look was still a neighborhood within roughly seven lies of the sun is rather unusual. Well most stars. In the milky way red dwarves earliest studies have revealed that the sounds nearest is a much more diverse. We different types of objects from sunlight stars the jubilee like brown dwarfs appear in roughly equal numbers and the new results at this disparity by ten up. Only extremely cold brown dwarf. Why zero eight five five which happens to be. The coldest known brown dwarf. Astronomers had expected to find several more within say sixty five light years of the sun given the new study sensitivity. But there hasn't been the case this space time still to come the dark energy survey releases. Its final day to sit and queensland company more space conducts a successful rocket. Engine taste all that and more coming.